Sunday, September 20, 2026

Digital Pakistan: Bridging the Geographic Digital Divide in the Country

Like many other countries, Pakistan has a geographic digital divide. Residents of remote areas of the country have significantly lower access to the Internet than those in the urban centers. While the mobile internet usage in the urban areas has reached 65%, only 50% of those living in rural areas have access to it, according to a recent GSMA report titled "State of Mobile Internet Connectivity 2026". 

Digital Connectivity in Rural Pakistan

To bridge this rural-urban digital divide, Pakistan government is expanding telecom and high-speed internet services in remote and rural areas through the proposed National Connectivity Plan, satellite broadband integration, and multi-billion-rupee Universal Service Fund (USF) projects. Fiber optic cables and satellites will provide backhaul high-capacity communication link to solar-powered 4G/5G cell towers in rural communities. 

Solar power is being used to bridge the digital divide in the country by providing reliable off-grid electricity for remote telecom towers, internet hubs, and community learning centers. Cell tower infrastructure companies like Engro Enfrashare are using solar-powered setups for thousands of telecom towers across regions like Balochistan to maintain stable mobile and data signals. 

Pakistan Telecommunications Authority (PTA) has recommended licensing multiple low-earth orbit (LEO) satellite service providers, including Starlink, OneWeb, Shanghai Spacecom Satellite Technology (SSST) and Amazon's Project Kuiper, to deliver reliable broadband to isolated rural communities and motorways where laying conventional fiber is commercially unviable. 

At the same time, satellite service providers such as Kacific Broadband Satellites have partnered with local operations to bring high-speed connections—delivering up to 60 Mbps to rural schools across remote northern territories like Gilgit-Baltistan and Chitral. Leveraging 11 Ka-band spot beams on the Paksat MM1 satellite, this partnership will bridge the digital divide and support the country’s growing connectivity needs. With high-throughput capacity for over 20,000 sites, the collaboration will provide essential broadband access for communities, businesses, government agencies, ISPs, and telcos, enabling mobile backhaul and backup connectivity in remote regions.

The Universal Service Fund (USF), funded by a levy on mobile carriers, has expanded voice and broadband access to more than 16.2 million people. The projects covered over 9,400 underserved and unserved mauzas during the last five fiscal years.  The Fund has recently approved major new projects worth Rs 13 billion across 11 districts across the country. These initiatives encompass three fiber-optic cable projects covering 1,428 km (Sialkot, Narowal, Ziarat, and Quetta) and six broadband projects (Umerkot, Gujranwala, Kohat, Khuzdar, Muzaffargarh, Mansehra, and Mandi Bahauddin) aiming to connect over 5.5 million people. These cables are planned to be installed along motorways and highways going through small towns and villages. 

In addition to improving access in underserved areas, Pakistan government has also rolled out an ambitious National Fiberization Plan aimed at delivering high-speed broadband to 10 million households by 2029.  It's also targeting 80% fiberization of mobile towers to enhance network capacity and reliability. 

In FY2025-26, Pakistan's software houses, BPOs, export companies and independent freelancers together earned Pakistan US$4.6 billion in IT and IT-enabled services exports, up 20% from US$3.8 billion the year before. June, 2026 alone brought in US$416 million, nearly 23 percent higher than the same month a year earlier, according to government data. The government has set a target of $25 billion digital economy by 2030. 

It's all part of Pakistan's continuing journey to build a robust digital public infrastructure (DPI). It began in March 2000 with the establishment of NADRA, the National Database and Registration Authority. The Gates Foundation defines DPI as follows: "DPI is a digital network that enables countries to safely and efficiently deliver economic opportunities and social services to all residents. DPI can be compared to roads, which form a physical network that connects people and provides access to a huge range of goods and services...... strong DPI has three foundational systems—identity, payments, and data exchange—that together can make life easier in important ways". 

Growing access to smartphones and Internet connectivity is already transforming the lives of women in rural Pakistan. They are acquiring knowledge, accessing healthcare and finding economic opportunities.  A 2023 UNDP report  titled "DigitAll: What happens when women of Pakistan get access to digital and tech tools? A lot!" written by Javeria Masood describes the socioeconomic impact of technology in Pakistan in the following words:

"The world as we know it has been and is rapidly changing. Technology has proven to be one of the biggest enablers of change. There has been a significant emphasis on digital trainings, tech education, and freelancing in the last several years especially during the pandemic, through initiatives from the government, private and development sectors. Covid-19 acted as a big disrupter and accelerated the digital uptake many folds. In Pakistan, we saw the highest number of digital wallets, online services, internet-based services and adaptability out of need and demand". 

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23 comments:

Shams Naqvi said...

Kacific Broadband Satellites connectivity, you should have checked its cost - a Tennessee Tech Univ professor friend of mine is using it for his ranch home in hilly forests. It cost him $530 in initial hardware and $258 in monthly fees. And Pakistan is installing it in: wow - Sialkot, Narowal, Ziarat, and Quetta, or Umerkot, Gujranwala, Kohat, Khuzdar, Muzaffargarh, Mansehra, and Mandi Bahauddin

Riaz Haq said...

Shams: “Kacific Broadband Satellites connectivity, you should have checked its cost …. $530 in initial hardware and $258 in monthly fees. And Pakistan is installing it in…”

Kacific+PakSat is for backhaul service for cell towers in remote areas in Pakistan where fiber is currently not an option.

Riaz Haq said...

Pakistan has introduced a licensing category for low Earth orbit satellite broadband internet, but a detailed regulatory framework is still needed for the commercial launch of services. As Dawn reports, the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority completed the licensing system in April 2026.

https://ua.news/en/it-ta-telekom/u-pakistani-viznachili-litsenziiu-dlia-suputnikovogo-internetu-ale-pravila-shche-gotuiut


The new license allows the provision of broadband access, backhaul connectivity, capacity and enterprise network services. At the same time, it does not cover direct-to-device connectivity, mobile satellite communications, earth stations in motion or broadcasting. Therefore, the current license category does not provide for internet access for airline passengers or smartphone connectivity outside cellular coverage areas.

Requirements for operators
Operators of low Earth orbit satellite networks must be registered in Pakistan and obtain a license. They must also build a gateway earth station in the country within 18 months, route all domestic traffic through it and store user data within the country.

The license requires an operator to ensure, before launching services, the technical ability to intercept the traffic of a specific user at the request of law enforcement agencies. The Dawn article notes that similar requirements already apply to Pakistan's mobile operators and internet service providers, and are also applied to satellite operators in India, Bangladesh and the United States.

More current news is available on the UA.News Telegram channel Telegram.

Fees and regulatory barriers
The one-time license fee is $500,000, while recurring payments amount to about 2.5% of annual gross revenue. A separate 6% contribution is provided for a space-sector development research fund controlled by the Strategic Plans Division. The total burden is estimated at about 8.5% of revenue, compared with about 4% in India and 3–5.5% in Bangladesh.

The licensing zone for fixed satellite services does not include Azad Jammu and Kashmir or Gilgit-Baltistan. According to the article's authors, satellite communications may be particularly needed in these regions because of weak infrastructure, a small number of base stations and remote valleys.

At least four global operators are seeking licenses, including Starlink, Amazon's Kuiper and China's Qianfan. The detailed regulatory framework is to be developed by the Pakistan Space Activities Regulatory Board. It has engaged the London-based company Access Partnership, which has already submitted recommendations, but the final framework, according to Dawn, has not yet been completed.

Riaz Haq said...

Iqbal sets $1tr digital goal for 2035
Says IT exports hit $4.6b, digital gender divide narrows to 8%


https://tribune.com.pk/story/2629508/iqbal-sets-1tr-digital-goal-for-2035

URUMQI:
Federal Minister for Planning, Development and Special Initiatives Ahsan Iqbal on Tuesday outlined a transformative digital roadmap aimed at propelling Pakistan into a $1 trillion economy by 2035 under the national vision Uraan Pakistan, according to a statement issued on Tuesday.
Addressing high-level delegates from Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) member states at the 2026 SCO Digital Economy Forum in Urumqi, the minister announced unprecedented growth in Pakistan's digital connectivity, highlighting a user base that has rapidly surged past 150 million consumers alongside a 25% jump in data consumption over the last two years.


Iqbal said that to support the nation's rapid digital transition, Pakistan is executing a massive broadband expansion, scaling fibre-optic connections from three million to over five million, with an immediate target to bring high-speed wired broadband to 10 million households.
The minister said this expansion coincides with a record-breaking performance in the technology sector, with Pakistan's information technology (IT) and information and communication technology (ICT) exports reaching an all-time high of $4.6 billion in the last fiscal year.
"Pakistan is fundamentally shifting its tech strategy," stated the planning minister. "We are moving beyond exporting traditional IT services toward developing proprietary tech products, building robust digital platforms, and fostering tech-driven manufacturing. The digital economy is not merely a sector for us – it is the engine of comprehensive economic transformation."
Emphasising that sustainable development relies on equity, the minister shared critical milestones in empowering Pakistani women through mobile access. Female mobile internet usage rose significantly from 33% to 45%, while overall digital gender divide collapsed from 35% down to just 8%.
"A digital transformation that leaves women behind is neither economically viable nor socially just," Iqbal asserted, reaffirming Pakistan's commitment to inclusive tech policies.

Riaz Haq said...

ML-1 Railway Cost Cut to $6.8 Billion as Global Lenders Line Up to Fund It

https://www.techjuice.pk/ml-1-railway-cost-cut-to-6-8-billion-as-global-lenders-line-up-to-fund-it/

Several major international financial institutions have shown interest in financing the 1,800km Karachi-Peshawar Main Line-1 (ML-1) railway project, whose estimated cost has been revised down to $6.68-6.80 billion following the withdrawal of Chinese financing.

The Economic Affairs Division (EAD) briefed the National Assembly Standing Committee on EAD, chaired by Mirza Ikhtiyar Baig, that the Asian Development Bank (ADB) is being considered as the lead financing institution for the project.

Co-financing commitments have come from the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and the World Bank, while the European Investment Bank, the Islamic Development Bank and the Japan International Cooperation Agency have also expressed interest, EAD Secretary Humair Karim told the panel.

The revised cost marks a significant reduction from the earlier estimate of around $9 billion.

Officials said the project design had been re-evaluated to identify gaps and incorporate improvements, and that ML-1 now extends beyond the rehabilitation and upgradation of railway infrastructure to include institutional and operational reforms aimed at improving the efficiency, sustainability and service delivery of Pakistan Railways.

The committee was told that the ML-1 infrastructure is being designed to support train speeds of up to 160 kilometres per hour, although operations are presently planned at up to 120 kilometres per hour. Construction is expected to take about three years to complete.

Members raised concerns over the proposed operational speed, urging that the project make full use of modern railway technologies and international standards. The committee stressed that infrastructure and operational parameters should be aligned to enable speeds of 160 kilometres per hour wherever technically and economically feasible, rather than limiting the benefits of the upgraded network.

On Karachi-related projects, the committee recommended a consultative meeting of federal and provincial ministries and departments to address major development and infrastructure schemes in Karachi and other parts of Sindh, resolve inter-departmental and financing bottlenecks, and expedite implementation.

The panel voiced serious concern over the progress and completion timeline of the K-IV water supply project, which is now expected to be completed by April 2029. Members noted that Karachi currently requires more than 1,200 million gallons of water per day, a figure expected to rise substantially by 2029-30 amid population growth and urban expansion.

The committee was also informed that a desalination plant developed earlier had been found technically unsuitable by Nespak. It called for a thorough review of all technical, financial and implementation aspects of the K-IV project and recommended that it be taken up comprehensively under a steering committee at the Ministry of Planning and Development, with participation from all relevant federal and provincial stakeholders, to address Karachi’s water requirements and ensure timely completion.

Separately, the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) informed the committee that the prime minister had directed that stalled and delayed projects involving the UAE and other countries be actively pursued and brought to implementation through enhanced coordination.





Riaz Haq said...

USF Approves Rs32.9 Billion Budget for Digital Connectivity.
The budget will expand broadband and fiber access across underserved areas. New projects aim to reduce Pakistan’s digital divide.

https://www.techjuice.pk/usf-approves-rs32-9-billion-budget-for-digital-connectivity/?fbclid=IwdGRleAUfif5wZG9mBWZkaWQWUO4MKaMF2dQTHqFR5UXRABan04n39mV4dG4DYWVtAjExAHNydGMGYXBwX2lkDzE3Mzg0NzY0MjY3MDM3MAABHgw9QOf868fNwNKi1Xv8QGs7HBEcvQ5Rog-8gvdenKITaMuUErJA3u5ng00x_aem_4Dzcr8FNpbc1vQyCvw6vfQ


The Universal Service Fund (USF) Policy Committee has approved a Rs32.90 billion budget for fiscal year 2026-27 to expand digital connectivity in unserved and underserved areas across Pakistan.

The meeting, chaired by Federal Minister for IT and Telecommunication Shaza Fatima Khawaja, was briefed on the fund’s proposed projects and budget priorities for the new fiscal year.

The approved budget includes Rs24.89 billion for ongoing projects and Rs6.56 billion for new initiatives. Currently, 28 projects are under implementation, including 17 mobile broadband projects and 11 optical fiber network projects.

The committee has also approved 9 new mobile broadband projects and 4 optical fiber projects, along with allocations for smaller projects. In addition, the first-quarter allocation of Rs5.57 billion was approved to support implementation.

The initiative aims to improve telecom and broadband access in remote and underserved areas and help reduce Pakistan’s digital divide.




Riaz Haq said...

USF Approves Rs32.9 Billion Budget for Digital Connectivity.
The budget will expand broadband and fiber access across underserved areas. New projects aim to reduce Pakistan’s digital divide.

https://www.techjuice.pk/usf-approves-rs32-9-billion-budget-for-digital-connectivity/?fbclid=IwdGRleAUfif5wZG9mBWZkaWQWUO4MKaMF2dQTHqFR5UXRABan04n39mV4dG4DYWVtAjExAHNydGMGYXBwX2lkDzE3Mzg0NzY0MjY3MDM3MAABHgw9QOf868fNwNKi1Xv8QGs7HBEcvQ5Rog-8gvdenKITaMuUErJA3u5ng00x_aem_4Dzcr8FNpbc1vQyCvw6vfQ


The Universal Service Fund (USF) Policy Committee has approved a Rs32.90 billion budget for fiscal year 2026-27 to expand digital connectivity in unserved and underserved areas across Pakistan.

The meeting, chaired by Federal Minister for IT and Telecommunication Shaza Fatima Khawaja, was briefed on the fund’s proposed projects and budget priorities for the new fiscal year.

The approved budget includes Rs24.89 billion for ongoing projects and Rs6.56 billion for new initiatives. Currently, 28 projects are under implementation, including 17 mobile broadband projects and 11 optical fiber network projects.

The committee has also approved 9 new mobile broadband projects and 4 optical fiber projects, along with allocations for smaller projects. In addition, the first-quarter allocation of Rs5.57 billion was approved to support implementation.

The initiative aims to improve telecom and broadband access in remote and underserved areas and help reduce Pakistan’s digital divide.


Riaz Haq said...

Pakistan's household internet access rate stands at 70%, while individual internet usage has surged to 57% nationwide.Internet Access BreakdownHousehold Access: Rose sharply from 34% (recorded in 2018–19) to 70% according to the Household Integrated Economic Survey (HIES) by the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.Individual Users: Individual internet adoption climbed to 57%, representing roughly 117 to 118 million citizens.Regional Variations: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa recorded the highest household internet penetration at 77%, while Sindh registered the lowest at 67%.Mobile Connectivity: Over 96% of households own a mobile or smartphone, providing the primary gateway for digital access.Gender Disparity: Smartphone and internet ownership exhibits a gap, with usage standing at 69% among men compared to 31% among women.

Riaz Haq said...

According to the GSMA State of Mobile Internet Connectivity 2026 Report, India and Pakistan both face massive mobile internet usage gaps where network infrastructure is available, but large portions of the population remain offline.Usage Gap ComparisonIndia: Records the largest absolute mobile internet usage gap globally, with approximately 710 million people living within mobile broadband coverage but not using the internet. India features nearly 99% 4G population coverage.Pakistan: Faces a usage gap of roughly 140 million people who are covered by mobile broadband networks yet remain unconnected.Rural vs. Urban Digital DividePakistan: Shows a stark contrast between regions. Only 50% of adults in rural areas use mobile internet, compared to 65% in urban areas. While rural awareness of the internet is high (at 84%), handset barriers are severe—only 46% of rural adults own an internet-enabled smartphone/handset compared to 62% in cities.India & South Asia Trends: Similar disparities affect rural and marginalized groups across the region, where women, rural residents, and those with less education account for the highest proportion of non-users.Key Barriers to AdoptionThe GSMA highlights shared regional challenges restricting digital economic participation:Affordability: High cost of internet-enabled handsets and data services.Digital Literacy & Skills: A lack of literacy and basic reading/writing skills remains one of the primary deterrents for mobile users even when aware of the internet.Quality and Relevance: Issues regarding connection quality, safety, security concerns, and the perceived relevance of online services.

Anonymous said...

Load of bull !! Total Cellular Subscribers in India 1.18 Billion (Jan 2026) .. just bcos the GSMA report takes unique subscribers drops the usage level to twist stats to their liking... it is just so prevalent for whole family including spouses, aged parents etc register multiple sims under same subscriber name... but its too tough for south asia analysts to understand...

Riaz Haq said...

Anon: “Load of bull !! Total Cellular Subscribers in India 1.18 Billion (Jan 2026)…..”


GSMA is more credible than any data reported by India.

In the absence of real data, India's stats are all being manufactured by BJP to win elections.

Postponing India’s census is terrible for the country

But it may suit Narendra Modi just fine

https://www.economist.com/asia/2023/01/05/postponing-indias-census-is-terrible-for-the-country

Narendra Modi often overstates his achievements. For example, the Hindu-nationalist prime minister’s claim that all Indian villages have been electrified on his watch glosses over the definition: only public buildings and 10% of households need a connection for the village to count as such. And three years after Mr Modi declared India “open-defecation free”, millions of villagers are still purging al fresco. An absence of up-to-date census information makes it harder to check such inflated claims. It is also a disaster for the vast array of policymaking reliant on solid population and development data.



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Three years ago India’s government was scheduled to pose its citizens a long list of basic but important questions. How many people live in your house? What is it made of? Do you have a toilet? A car? An internet connection? The answers would refresh data from the country’s previous census in 2011, which, given India’s rapid development, were wildly out of date. Because of India’s covid-19 lockdown, however, the questions were never asked.



Almost three years later, and though India has officially left the pandemic behind, there has been no attempt to reschedule the decennial census. It may not happen until after parliamentary elections in 2024, or at all. Opposition politicians and development experts smell a rat.



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For a while policymakers can tide themselves over with estimates, but eventually these need to be corrected with accurate numbers. “Right now we’re relying on data from the 2011 census, but we know our results will be off by a lot because things have changed so much since then,” says Pronab Sen, a former chairman of the National Statistical Commission who works on the household-consumption survey. And bad data lead to bad policy. A study in 2020 estimated that some 100m people may have missed out on food aid to which they were entitled because the distribution system uses decade-old numbers.



Similarly, it is important to know how many children live in an area before building schools and hiring teachers. The educational misfiring caused by the absence of such knowledge is particularly acute in fast-growing cities such as Delhi or Bangalore, says Narayanan Unni, who is advising the government on the census. “We basically don’t know how many people live in these places now, so proper planning for public services is really hard.”



The home ministry, which is in charge of the census, continues to blame its postponement on the pandemic, most recently in response to a parliamentary question on December 13th. It said the delay would continue “until further orders”, giving no time-frame for a resumption of data-gathering. Many statisticians and social scientists are mystified by this explanation: it is over a year since India resumed holding elections and other big political events.


Vineeth said...

- "India: Records the largest absolute mobile internet usage gap globally, with approximately 710 million people living within mobile broadband coverage but not using the internet."

Everyone in a family may not need mobile internet, especially if they have a landline broadband. In my own home where we have JioFiber landline broadband connection, my Dad uses that to connect to internet from his mobile via the WiFi router. He hasn't activiated any 4G/5G data plans on his phone as he doesn't need it. My Mom on the other hand doesn't use internet at all (she isn't interested) and uses a basic phone with a voice-only plan. So the '710 million' quoted above may include many such cases of families who may have landline broadband connection at home and has older members and kids who use that instead of mobile internet or who don't use internet at all. Also, landline broadband is relatively cheap in India. I pay INR 470 (approx USD 5) per month for a 30 Mbps plan by JioFiber that has unlimited data. It meets almost 95% of my data needs including browsing, Youtube etc and I have activated only a very basic mobile internet plan on my phone for the occasional uses outside of home.

Riaz Haq said...

India's fixed broadband penetration remains low at under 5% to 15% of households, heavily overshadowed by mobile broadband.Current Availability and PenetrationLow Wireline Rates: Fixed-broadband penetration sits below 5 subscriptions per 100 people, though household-level metrics show roughly 11% to 15% adoption.Urban Concentration: Roughly 89% of wired home connections are located in urban areas, leaving rural regions largely dependent on mobile data.Market Leaders: The wireline and fixed wireless market is heavily concentrated. Reliance Jio and Bharti Airtel dominate connections, alongside the state-owned operator BSNL and regional providers like ACT Fibernet.Growth of Fixed Wireless Access (FWA)Bridging the Gap: Because laying physical fiber is expensive and restricted by rights-of-way issues, 5G Fixed Wireless Access (such as Jio AirFiber) is expanding rapidly as a flexible alternative.Rising Subscriptions: FWA subscriptions have surged, helping offset the lack of last-mile wireline infrastructure outside major cities.

Riaz Haq said...

EBANX advances emerging market infrastructure with Pakistan expansion in motion and native Apple Pay decryption
By PR Newswire

https://macaubusiness.com/ebanx-advances-emerging-market-infrastructure-with-pakistan-expansion-in-motion-and-native-apple-pay-decryption/


Mobile-first and a double-digit growth opportunity in Pakistan

Following the addition of Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, and Türkiye to its footprint in 2026, EBANX is preparing its payment operations in Pakistan for the next semester. The first alternative payment methods (APMs) to be offered are the local wallets JazzCash and Easypaisa, each reporting more than 50 million users. Next will be Raast, Pakistan’s rapidly growing national instant-payment rail. Data from the State Bank of Pakistan shows that Raast transaction volume nearly doubled in a year, going from 371.2 million in Q3 FY25 to 742.1 million in Q3 FY26.

EBANX selected the country as its next frontier due to strong merchant demand and structural market complexity. According to World Data Lab (WDL) data analyzed by EBANX, Pakistan’s e-commerce spending is projected to grow at an average rate of 22% annually (2026-2030).

With this high CAGR, the country is on track to more than triple its online market size over the decade. Pakistani Gen Z (ages 15–30 in 2026), especially, is experiencing a massive digital boom. Their spending on Video Gaming, Streaming, and Social Media is projected to grow at 17% annually through 2036—but credit card ownership among this cohort is below 10%.

“Pakistan is a classic mobile-first market where smartphone ownership runs 20 to 40 percentage points ahead of card ownership. This makes local account-based payment methods, bank transfers, and digital wallets the key to winning market share,” said Eduardo de Abreu, CPO of EBANX and regional CEO of EBANX Singapore. “This payment fragmentation is challenging for global businesses, but bridging local payment infrastructure with global merchant needs is precisely what we have specialized in for over a decade.”

Since its founding in Brazil in 2012, out of the necessity of global brands to connect with consumers and businesses through the Brazilian bank slip Boleto, EBANX has gone global, offering 400+ rails, 200+ payment methods, and processing over 4 million transactions per day.

Apple Pay: EBANX decrypts in-house, so merchants don’t have to

Starting in September, EBANX is rolling out a new operating model for Apple Pay that shifts the entire token decryption layer in-house. Under this setup, EBANX receives and decrypts encrypted Apple Pay tokens directly, managing certificates, security keys, and end-to-end PCI DSS compliance within its own infrastructure rather than requiring merchants to handle decryption.

“The result is less burden for merchants and faster, safer, more seamless transaction flows, with EBANX owning the full end-to-end cardholder journey inside our acquiring stack,” explained Abreu.

Apple Pay is a tokenized digital wallet that uses a debit or credit card as the underlying payment credential. With this new offering, EBANX—the only PSP with local acquiring across all 11 Latin American and Caribbean markets where Apple Pay operates—simplifies merchants’ operations while maintaining full end-to-end PCI DSS compliance within its acquiring infrastructure.

Early production data underscores the model’s performance impact: tokenized wallet processing delivered an 11-percentage-point uplift in approval rates compared to non-tokenized card transactions, reaching 94.4%. Average Order Value (AOV) ran 23.5% higher than standard card purchases, reflecting strong alignment with high-intent digital consumers.

“We have already built a successful partnership with Apple Pay in Brazil. Now, we are taking the most sophisticated version of that architecture across Latin America, from Guatemala to Argentina, for both one-time and recurring transactions,” said Del Valle.

Riaz Haq said...

Pakistan's total cellular subscriber base crossed 200.55 million by the end of December 2025, according to the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA).Key Telecom StatisticsSubscribers & Teledensity: Cellular subscriptions reached 200.55 million, pushing national teledensity (mobile connections per 100 people) to 80%.Broadband & Internet: Next Generation Mobile Service (NGMS/3G/4G) users surpassed 150.58 million, yielding an internet penetration rate above 60% with telecom coverage exceeding 92% of the population. Over 70% of households nationwide now use internet services.Sector Revenue & Investment: Telecom sector revenues topped PKR 1 trillion (a 12% year-on-year increase), while fiscal contributions to the national exchequer rose to PKR 402 billion. Total sectoral investments hit US$ 838 million.Data Usage: Annual data consumption reached 27,727 petabytes, supported by 95% 4G network enablement and 17.21 Tbps of international bandwidth.Major Operators Market ShareJazz (PMCL): Leads the market with ~75.96 million subscribers (approx. 37% market share).Zong (CMPak): Second largest operator with ~56.47 million subscribers.Telenor Pakistan: Follows with ~44.32 million subscribers.

Riaz Haq said...

Gates Foundation Pledges $1 Billion to Combat A.I. Inequality - The New York Times

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/15/technology/bill-gates-ai-foundation-funding.html

The funding will be used to support A.I. projects in health care, agriculture and education, and to develop data sets in more languages.

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The Gates Foundation has pledged to spend at least $1 billion over the next two years to expand global access to artificial intelligence and use it to tackle social inequalities.

The intervention came amid a growing debate over the risks posed by the technology, with many of the industry’s leading figures calling for a slowdown in its development.

The foundation’s annual Goalkeepers report, released on Monday, advocated an urgent effort to ensure that A.I. “helps narrow gaps between the richest and poorest rather than widening them.”


———

“The window to influence who benefits, and how soon, is short,” the report argued.

If A.I. keeps developing as it is, “the most capable tools will be built first for the people and institutions most able to pay for them,” according to the report, “not necessarily for those who could benefit most.”

Most of the data used to train the early large language models was in English, according to the report, “leaving many communities that could benefit from A.I. poorly represented in the data on which these tools were built.”

The foundation said that it would divide the new funding among external groups working on its priorities, spanning work like encouraging A.I. use among doctors, farmers and teachers, or developing data sets in more languages. Though significant, the funding is a small fraction of the hundreds of billions of dollars at the disposal of commercial A.I. firms.

Bill Gates, the billionaire co-founder of Microsoft and the chairman of the Gates Foundation, has warned that A.I. could pose a grave threat to jobs and human life. “In terms of equity, A.I. will either be the greatest equalizer ever invented, or the worst source of injustice,” he wrote in an essay on his personal website last month, predicting that the transition to the new A.I. era would be one of the “most turbulent times in human history.”


According to Mr. Gates, who no longer works at Microsoft, the tech industry is knowingly downplaying threats posed by A.I., because there is so much money on the line.

The Gates Foundation’s announcement came after the chief executive of Anthropic called for a global slowdown of A.I. development after one of the company’s employees quit over concerns about the safety of the technology. Top executives at other major A.I. companies, including Sam Altman, the chief executive of OpenAI; Elon Musk, who founded SpaceXAI; and Demis Hassabis, the chair of Google DeepMind agreed on the need for a slower pace.

Last month, Mr. Gates warned that A.I. would spread across the economy, possibly causing job losses across the economy and leaving little room for one industry to absorb the refugees from another. The biggest tech companies in the world, including Microsoft, are racing to help corporate customers adopt A.I., and have said it could replace many workers.

On Monday, Mr. Gates urged the governments and companies developing the technology to focus on how A.I. could help people who have most to gain from the technology, rather than the most profitable users.

“We can harness A.I. for good,” Mr. Gates wrote. “But it won’t happen by accident.”

Riaz Haq said...

Pakistan’s IT exports to UAE jump 42% amid growing tech ties

https://mettisglobal.news/Pakistans-IT-exports-to-UAE-jump-42-amid-growing-tech-ties-64002

October 06, 2026 (MLN): Pakistan’s IT exports to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) surged 42% to $536 million in FY2025-26 from $376 million in FY2024-25, highlighting the growing technology and digital-services ties between the two countries.

Against this backdrop, Pakistan is showcasing its artificial intelligence (AI) and emerging technology capabilities at AI Everything Global 2026, a major public-private gathering bringing together more than 500 exhibitors and 150 investors from 70 countries, according to APP.

The Pakistan Pavilion, established under the auspices of the Pakistan Software Export Board (PSEB), features five Pakistani technology companies presenting AI-driven solutions and services, including AI Data Intelligence, AI Surveillance, AI Sales Solutions and Sovereign AI.

The pavilion was inaugurated by Ambassador Shafqat Ali Khan, Pakistan’s Envoy to the UAE, who interacted with participating Pakistani companies and stressed the importance of strengthening Pakistan’s presence in the rapidly evolving global AI landscape.

He emphasized the need to invest in AI talent development and equip the younger generation with advanced AI, coding and digital skills to build a future-ready workforce and improve Pakistan’s competitiveness in the global digital economy.

Pakistan’s participation at the event is providing local technology companies with opportunities to connect with international industry leaders and investors, develop strategic partnerships and explore new business and investment opportunities in the AI ecosystem.

The participation is being facilitated by the Commercial Section of Pakistan’s Diplomatic Mission in the UAE, led by Trade & Investment Counsellor Ali Zeb Khan, in coordination with PSEB and the Ministry of IT and Telecom (MoIT).

Pakistani delegates are also engaging with international stakeholders on AI-driven innovation, digital transformation and potential areas of collaboration.

Riaz Haq said...

How Digital Payments Are Reshaping Pakistan’s Economy: The Cashless Revolution of 2026

https://techbullion.com/how-digital-payments-are-reshaping-pakistans-economy-the-cashless-revolution-of-2026/



How Digital Payments Are Reshaping Pakistan’s Economy: The Cashless Revolution of 2026
Pakistan is entering a new phase of financial transformation as technology continues to change the way people earn, spend, save, and transfer money. From small retailers and freelancers to large companies and online businesses, digital financial solutions are becoming an increasingly important part of everyday economic activity. In 2026, the rapid adoption of digital payments in Pakistan is helping create a more connected, convenient, and technology-driven financial environment.

The shift away from traditional cash transactions is not simply about convenience. It is also influencing business operations, financial inclusion, e-commerce, consumer behavior, and the overall structure of Pakistan’s digital economy. As smartphones, mobile banking, online shopping, and instant transfers become more common, digital payments are gradually becoming an essential component of modern commerce.

The Rise of a Cashless Economy in Pakistan
Cash has traditionally played a central role in Pakistan’s economy. Consumers have relied on physical currency for everything from grocery shopping and transportation to utility bills and business transactions. However, increasing smartphone penetration and improved access to digital financial services are changing these habits.

Today, customers can transfer money, pay bills, purchase products, and send payments through mobile applications and online banking platforms. Digital wallets and QR-based payment solutions are also making it easier for merchants to accept electronic payments without requiring complicated infrastructure.

This transition is creating a more flexible payment environment where consumers have multiple options instead of depending entirely on physical cash.

Why Digital Payments Matter for Economic Growth
The growth of digital transactions can have a significant impact on economic activity. When payments become faster and easier, businesses can potentially complete transactions more efficiently and serve customers across wider geographical areas.

For example, an online seller in Lahore can receive an electronic payment from a customer in Karachi without requiring a physical meeting. Similarly, freelancers can receive payments digitally while managing their businesses remotely.

The increasing use of digital payments in Pakistan can therefore support new business models and make economic participation more accessible to individuals who may not have previously operated through traditional financial channels.

Expanding Financial Inclusion
Financial inclusion is one of the most important potential benefits of digital payment technology. Traditional banking services may not always be easily accessible to people in remote areas or individuals who find conventional banking processes complicated.

Mobile-based financial services can reduce some of these barriers. With an internet-enabled smartphone and a suitable financial application, users can perform various transactions without regularly visiting a physical bank branch.

This can be particularly useful for freelancers, home-based entrepreneurs, small retailers, students, and individuals who receive payments from customers or family members.

As digital financial services become easier to use, more people can participate in formal financial activities and access tools that support better money management.

Helping Small Businesses Grow
Small and medium-sized businesses are an important part of Pakistan’s economy, and digital payments can provide several practical advantages for these businesses.

A merchant who accepts electronic payments can serve customers who do not carry cash. Digital transaction records can also make it easier to monitor sales, track incoming payments, and maintain financial records.

Riaz Haq said...

Sputnik
@SputnikInt
🇵🇰 Pakistan accelerates digitalization: Why Russia's experience could matter

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has ordered all of Pakistan's federal ministries to digitalize data on time and send it to a central data center under the "Digital Nation Pakistan" program.

Orders: digitalize data with provinces; consolidate it in one center; make public services faster; use data for economic growth and anti-corruption.

Why Russia? Pakistan is looking at other countries' experience. In February 2026, Pakistan's ambassador in Moscow visited Russia's Federal Tax Service and praised its digitalization. Earlier, President Zardari also encouraged collaboration with Russia in digital technology, among other areas.

🇷🇺 What Russia could potentially offer:

Taxes. Online cash registers and automated value added tax control let the tax authority see sales in real time. This cuts out the shadow economy.

Public services. Russia's "Gosuslugi" portal uses "life situations": one application instead of many offices. Pakistan wants the same.

Smart cities. Russia has offered Pakistan solutions for smart cities, IoT and e-government — through official talks. The topic is being discussed. Pakistan is building its own smart cities, such as Capital Smart City and Gwadar Smart Port City.

https://x.com/SputnikInt/status/2108595595015340213?s=20

Riaz Haq said...

Ather Salem®
@AthSal01
Translated from Urdu
Pakistan has provided China with land, sea, and air routes for trade, and now it has also granted a digital route.

♦️ China and Pakistan have signed an agreement to route internet traffic through Pakistan. This will generate $400 million in revenue. That is, China will receive internet data from Pakistan and the rest of the world via Pakistan's route. By using Pakistan's route, China will be able to send data to the entire world at six times the current speed, and in return, Pakistan will receive an annual rent of approximately $400 million.
🔹 Alhamdulillah, Pakistan has the complete infrastructure to provide China with this digital service because fiber optic cable is laid in Pakistan from Kashgar to Karachi. By utilizing this digital corridor, China—the world's largest internet-using country—will become even closer to other countries. China's population currently consists of approximately 1.445 billion people, of which 73 percent, or about 1.0575 billion individuals, use the internet. Just imagine the profound impact it will have on Pakistan's digital market when the internet data of all these people passes through Pakistan's digital corridor.

https://x.com/AthSal01/status/2108753238501810297?s=20

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The China-Pakistan Digital Corridor (CPDC) is a key pillar of CPEC Phase 2 (CPEC 2.0), shifting the bilateral partnership from traditional physical infrastructure (roads, ports, and power plants) toward information and communication technology (ICT) and digital integration. [1, 2]
Core Objectives & Scope
Bilateral Agreements: Pakistan and China signed 24 major agreements (1 government-to-government, 7 government-to-business, and 16 business-to-business) in Beijing to accelerate digital collaboration. [1]
ICT Infrastructure: Expansion of cross-border fiber-optic cables (building on the 820 km Khunjerab-Rawalpindi cable), 5G/6G networks, data centers, cloud computing, and satellite navigation. [1, 2, 3]
Emerging Technologies: Joint development in artificial intelligence (AI), smart manufacturing, IoT, quantum computing, and a computer emergency response team (CERT) for cyber-incident response. [1, 2, 3]
Urban & Governance Integration: Adoption of Chinese AI-powered surveillance frameworks, Safe City technologies, and digital governance tools under expanded strategic compacts. [1]

Riaz Haq said...

The landscape for super apps in Pakistan :
SuperApp Pakistan (superapp.pk): A digital ecosystem and business communication platform featuring bilingual AI agents in Urdu and English, OyeBunny food delivery, Super Mall shopping, bill payments, and enterprise/government complaint dashboards. [1, 2]
Government Public Services Super App: Announced by the Ministry of Information Technology, Pakistan is developing an official super app to let citizens access public services and verify documents digitally (reducing visits to offices like NADRA and the Higher Education Commission). [1]
Private & Multi-Service Ecosystems: Platforms like EasyPaisa, Blinka/Bakea, and Careem function as regional super apps by combining mobile wallets, ride-hailing, and commerce, while inDrive is expanding its local footprint toward an integrated super-platform. [1, 2, 3]
Past and Ongoing Debates: Earlier efforts like Jazz/Veon's app and broader industry discussions (covered by outlets like Dawn) highlight the ongoing push to unify payments, communication, and government tools into single-login digital experiences.
https://www.dawn.com/news/2034769

Riaz Haq said...


Urdu-language and multilingual AI tools provide Pakistani farmers with instant, voice- and text-based agricultural advice, weather updates, and market prices without requiring English or high literacy.

Key Urdu and Multilingual AI Platforms for Farmers

• Kissan Dost Bashir: Launched by Telenor Pakistan via its Khushaal Watan platform, this is a 24/7 Urdu conversational voice bot available by dialing 7272 or visiting 7272.pk. It provides real-time mandi (market) rates, weather advisories, and livestock guidance.
• Savera: Developed by Syngenta through the Cropwise Grower app, Savera is an AI-powered farming advisor that understands regional languages including Urdu, Punjabi, Pashto, and Siraiki to help with crop care and pest management.
• KissanBot: Built by Concave AGRI, KissanBot offers context-aware text and speech answers in Urdu covering major crops like wheat, rice, and maize using updates from provincial agriculture databases. Learn more at Concave AGRI KissanBot.
• Urdu AI / Urdu AI Dost: A grassroots initiative turning artificial intelligence into practical learning for rural communities, farmers, and students across Pakistan. Explore their impact and resources at Urdu AI Impact.

Riaz Haq said...

Pakistan Moves Ahead With Satellite Internet Plans to Expand Connectivity

https://www.techjuice.pk/pakistan-moves-ahead-with-satellite-internet-plans-to-expand-connectivity/

Pakistan Moves Ahead With Satellite Internet Plans to Expand Connectivity.
The government is finalizing regulations to bring satellite internet services to the country. The move could improve connectivity in remote and underserved areas while attracting new telecom investment